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http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/nm/20031221/wl_nm/china_taiwan_dc_3
China Wants Peaceful Taiwan Reunification
1 hour, 1 minute ago Add World – Reuters to My Yahoo!BEIJING (Reuters) – China told the United States it would never allow an independent Taiwan, its diplomatic and ideological rival for more than half a century, but would work for peaceful reunification.
Chinese President Hu Jintao told President Bush (news – web sites) overnight he appreciated the U.S. reaffirmation of the “one-China” policy and opposition to “the words and actions of Taiwan authorities aimed at altering Taiwan’s status,” Xinhua news agency reported on Sunday.
Since the end of the Chinese civil war in 1949, China has considered Taiwan a breakaway province that must be brought back into the fold — by force if necessary.
The United States is Taiwan’s biggest ally and arms supplier but recognizes Beijing’s one-China policy. Bush told Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao this month he opposed any unilateral decision by China or Taiwan to change the status quo.
“On the Taiwan question, the Chinese government is willing to achieve the reunification peacefully with utmost sincerity and greatest efforts, but Taiwan independence cannot be tolerated,” Xinhua quoted Hu as telling Bush in an overnight phone call.
“Bush said the stance of the U.S. government on the Taiwan issue was clear cut, and the U.S. side opposed any words and actions to change the status quo of Taiwan unilaterally,” the agency said.
For his part, Taiwan President Chen Shui-bian reiterated his opposition to the one China policy at a gathering organized chiefly to campaign for his re-election in March.
“Republic of China (ROC, Taiwan’s official name) in the past stayed on the mainland, and later ROC moved to Taiwan…and now, the ROC is Taiwan,” said Chen in Taipei on Sunday.
Despite diplomatic friction and rhetoric, two-way trade between China and Taiwan has soared over recent years and is expected to top $50 billion this year, the Financial News said on Sunday, citing Commerce Ministry figures.
Two-way trade amounted to $46.63 billion in the first 10 months of this year, up 29.4 percent from the year-earlier period, it said.
China’s exports to Taiwan rose 33.5 percent to $7.04 billion between January and October, while imports from the island rose 28.7 percent to $39.59 billion, it said.
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